April 9, 1865, at Appomattox Court House, Lee surrendered to Grant signing the documents, however Grant was entitled to being selfish but in this situation after the war had ended he allowed the Confederates troops keep their belongings and help feed them. April 1865, Grant and Sherman had surrounded Lee in Richmond forcing Lee to surrender. Within the Wilderness Campaign, The Battle of Cold Harbor occurred where Grant lost badly due to Lee's solid army, losing the hope to capture Richmond. During the Wilderness Campaign, Lincoln fired Meade and Grant became the new main General in the east. (Contributed to hatred from South, to North) Union General who was a general and helped Union capture many Southern territory. Vicksburg, Mississippi eventually surrendered on the Fourth of July. During the American Civil War, the United States of America (USA) was called the Union, also known as the North, after eleven Southern slave states (Kentucky and Missouri were claimed by the Confederacy but did not secede) seceded to form the Confederate States of America (CSA), was called the Confederacy, also known as the South. General Grant's troops began the siege of Vicksburg in mid-May,1863, cutting off the city and shelling it repeatedly. Nicknamed "Unconditional Surrender" because of his initials after the attack at Fort Donelson.
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